玄箱HG debian lenny (13) ロケール設定

ロケール設定

.bashrc 設定

追加＆編集
  文字コード設定
    export LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8
  ls オプション追加
    export LS_OPTIONS='--color=auto --show-control-chars'
    # eval `dircolors`
    alias ls='ls $LS_OPTIONS'
    alias ll='ls $LS_OPTIONS -la'
    alias l='ls $LS_OPTIONS -lA'

.bashrc を反映させる

source .bashrc

locales インストール

$ sudo apt-get install locales
    Reading package lists... Done
    Building dependency tree
    Reading state information... Done
    The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
      python2.6-minimal python2.6 python-minimal libkrb53 libfuse2 python libfusefs-ruby1.8 libruby1.8 libntfs-3g75
    Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
    The following NEW packages will be installed:
      locales
    0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 27 not upgraded.
    Need to get 4757kB of archives.
    After this operation, 13.1MB of additional disk space will be used.
    Get:1 ftp://ftp2.jp.debian.org stable/main locales 2.11.2-10 [4757kB]
    Fetched 4757kB in 2s (1932kB/s)
    perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
    perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
        LANGUAGE = (unset),
        LC_ALL = (unset),
        LANG = "ja_JP.UTF-8"
        are supported and installed on your system.
    perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
    locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    Preconfiguring packages ...
    Selecting previously deselected package locales.
    (Reading database ... 14438 files and directories currently installed.)
    Unpacking locales (from .../locales_2.11.2-10_all.deb) ...
    Processing triggers for man-db ...
    locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    Setting up locales (2.11.2-10) ...
    Generating locales (this might take a while)...
    Generation complete.

dpkg-reconfigure locales実行

※インストール時には以下のように選択します
　Locales to be generated:
　　ja_JP.EUC-JPとja_JP.UTF-8を選択
　デフォルトのlocaleの設定を聞かれるので、UTF-8を選択
　Default locale for the system environment:
　　ja_JP.UTF-8

$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
    perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
    perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
            LANGUAGE = (unset),
            LC_ALL = (unset),
            LANG = "ja_JP.UTF-8"
        are supported and installed on your system.
    perl: warning: Falling back to the standard locale ("C").
    locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    /usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
    /usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
    /usr/bin/locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    Generating locales (this might take a while)...
      ja_JP.EUC-JP... done
      ja_JP.UTF-8... done
    Generation complete.

    => /etc/locale.genに二つが設定（コメントアウトでない）される

vim の設定

参考はこちら「Debianでの日本語環境」

インストール
    $ sudo aptitude install vim
vim設定
    $update-alternatives --config editor
        => インストールした /usr/bin/vim.basic を設定

もっと設定する場合？は こちら